This report details each of these variations and how absentee/mail ballots are handled in states. States vary on what extent they offer these options, including some states that deliver ballots to all voters (while maintaining some in-person voting locations for those who prefer to vote in person or may need assistance).
CHECK OFF STATES SERIES
In all states, to varying degrees, voting now takes place not just on one day, but over a series of days and weeks before the official Election Day, as well.įor information on those states that provide an early, in-person voting period, see Early In-Person Voting.Īll states allow voters who have an eligible excuse for not being able to vote on Election Day to request a ballot in advance, and many states allow all voters to request a ballot in advance without requiring a reason. Most states now permit voters to cast ballots before Election Day, either in person at designated early voting sites, or via a ballot that has been mailed to the voter’s home.
How we vote has continued to change throughout the decades. Toward the end of the 19th century, a paper ballot became common and was increasingly cast in private at a neighborhood polling place. When the United States first came into being, voters would voice their choices on courthouse steps, out loud and publicly. When, where and how Americans vote has evolved over the course of 250 years. Please contact your local election officials for information on voting in your jurisdiction. Note: This page should be used for general informational purposes only. Other states may permit the all-mail option for specific types of elections. Polling places may also be available for voters who would like to vote in-person.
Some states offer a permanent absentee ballot list: once a voter asks to be added to the list, s/he will automatically receive an absentee ballot for all future elections.Īll-Mail Voting: Of the states that offer no-excuse absentee voting, eight automatically mail a ballot to every eligible voter (no request or application is necessary). No-Excuse Absentee Voting: In 35 states and Washington, D.C., any qualified voter may vote an absentee/mail ballot without offering an excuse, and in the remaining states, an excuse is required. Please see our webinar series on this topic. While some states provide early in-person voting, this webpage addresses absentee voting and all-mail voting.
Most states offer at least one method for any eligible voter to cast a ballot before Election Day. You can find your local election official's website and contact information by using this database from the US Vote Foundation. If you are a voter looking for assistance, please contact your local election official. Our organization does not run elections and cannot provide legal advice. Law, Criminal Justice and Public Safety.Communications, Financial Services and Interstate Commerce.
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